Opposing Development of Cytotoxic and Follicular Helper CD4 T Cells Controlled by the TCF-1-Bcl6 Nexus
Identifieur interne : 001A10 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A09; suivant : 001A11Opposing Development of Cytotoxic and Follicular Helper CD4 T Cells Controlled by the TCF-1-Bcl6 Nexus
Auteurs : Tiziano Donnarumma [Royaume-Uni] ; George R. Young [Royaume-Uni] ; Julia Merkenschlager [Royaume-Uni] ; Urszula Eksmond [Royaume-Uni] ; Nadine Bongard [Allemagne] ; Stephen L. Nutt [Australie] ; Claude Boyer [France] ; Ulf Dittmer [Allemagne] ; Vu Thuy Khanh Le-Trilling [Allemagne] ; Mirko Trilling [Allemagne] ; Wibke Bayer [Allemagne] ; George Kassiotis [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Cell Reports [ 2211-1247 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
CD4+ T cells develop distinct and often contrasting helper, regulatory, or cytotoxic activities. Typically a property of CD8+ T cells, granzyme-mediated cytotoxic T cell (CTL) potential is also exerted by CD4+ T cells. However, the conditions that induce CD4+ CTLs are not entirely understood. Using single-cell transcriptional profiling, we uncover a unique signature of Granzyme B (GzmB)+ CD4+ CTLs, which distinguishes them from other CD4+ T helper (Th) cells, including Th1 cells, and strongly contrasts with the follicular helper T (Tfh) cell signature. The balance between CD4+ CTL and Tfh differentiation heavily depends on the class of infecting virus and is jointly regulated by the Tfh-related transcription factors
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DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.10.013
PubMed: 27806296
PubMed Central: 5149578
Affiliations:
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Young</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London NW1 1AT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Retrovirus-Host Interactions, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Retrovirus-Host Interactions, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London NW1 1AT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Merkenschlager, Julia" sort="Merkenschlager, Julia" uniqKey="Merkenschlager J" first="Julia" last="Merkenschlager">Julia Merkenschlager</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London NW1 1AT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eksmond, Urszula" sort="Eksmond, Urszula" uniqKey="Eksmond U" first="Urszula" last="Eksmond">Urszula Eksmond</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London NW1 1AT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bongard, Nadine" sort="Bongard, Nadine" uniqKey="Bongard N" first="Nadine" last="Bongard">Nadine Bongard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nutt, Stephen L" sort="Nutt, Stephen L" uniqKey="Nutt S" first="Stephen L." last="Nutt">Stephen L. Nutt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>VIC 3052</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boyer, Claude" sort="Boyer, Claude" uniqKey="Boyer C" first="Claude" last="Boyer">Claude Boyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Centre d’Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), Aix-Marseille University, UM2, Marseille 13288, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre d’Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy (CIML), Aix-Marseille University, UM2, Marseille 13288</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>13288</wicri:noRegion><placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dittmer, Ulf" sort="Dittmer, Ulf" uniqKey="Dittmer U" first="Ulf" last="Dittmer">Ulf Dittmer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Le Trilling, Vu Thuy Khanh" sort="Le Trilling, Vu Thuy Khanh" uniqKey="Le Trilling V" first="Vu Thuy Khanh" last="Le-Trilling">Vu Thuy Khanh Le-Trilling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Trilling, Mirko" sort="Trilling, Mirko" uniqKey="Trilling M" first="Mirko" last="Trilling">Mirko Trilling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bayer, Wibke" sort="Bayer, Wibke" uniqKey="Bayer W" first="Wibke" last="Bayer">Wibke Bayer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45122 Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>45122 Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kassiotis, George" sort="Kassiotis, George" uniqKey="Kassiotis G" first="George" last="Kassiotis">George Kassiotis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Retroviral Immunology, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London NW1 1AT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London W2 1PG</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Cell Reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2211-1247</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title><p>CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells develop distinct and often contrasting helper, regulatory, or cytotoxic activities. Typically a property of CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells, granzyme-mediated cytotoxic T cell (CTL) potential is also exerted by CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells. However, the conditions that induce CD4<sup>+</sup> CTLs are not entirely understood. Using single-cell transcriptional profiling, we uncover a unique signature of Granzyme B (GzmB)<sup>+</sup> CD4<sup>+</sup> CTLs, which distinguishes them from other CD4<sup>+</sup> T helper (Th) cells, including Th1 cells, and strongly contrasts with the follicular helper T (Tfh) cell signature. The balance between CD4<sup>+</sup> CTL and Tfh differentiation heavily depends on the class of infecting virus and is jointly regulated by the Tfh-related transcription factors <italic>Bcl6</italic> and <italic>Tcf7</italic> (encoding TCF-1) and by the expression of the inhibitory receptors PD-1 and LAG3. This unique profile of CD4<sup>+</sup> CTLs offers targets for their study, and its antagonism by the Tfh program separates CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells with either helper or killer functions.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Akhmetzyanova, I" uniqKey="Akhmetzyanova I">I. Akhmetzyanova</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zelinskyy, G" uniqKey="Zelinskyy G">G. Zelinskyy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schimmer, S" uniqKey="Schimmer S">S. Schimmer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brandau, S" uniqKey="Brandau S">S. Brandau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Altenhoff, P" uniqKey="Altenhoff P">P. Altenhoff</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sparwasser, T" uniqKey="Sparwasser T">T. Sparwasser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dittmer, U" uniqKey="Dittmer U">U. Dittmer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Antunes, I" uniqKey="Antunes I">I. 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Paul</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>France</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li></region><settlement><li>Marseille</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Donnarumma, Tiziano" sort="Donnarumma, Tiziano" uniqKey="Donnarumma T" first="Tiziano" last="Donnarumma">Tiziano Donnarumma</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Eksmond, Urszula" sort="Eksmond, Urszula" uniqKey="Eksmond U" first="Urszula" last="Eksmond">Urszula Eksmond</name><name sortKey="Kassiotis, George" sort="Kassiotis, George" uniqKey="Kassiotis G" first="George" last="Kassiotis">George Kassiotis</name><name sortKey="Kassiotis, George" sort="Kassiotis, George" uniqKey="Kassiotis G" first="George" last="Kassiotis">George Kassiotis</name><name sortKey="Merkenschlager, Julia" sort="Merkenschlager, Julia" uniqKey="Merkenschlager J" first="Julia" last="Merkenschlager">Julia Merkenschlager</name><name sortKey="Young, George R" sort="Young, George R" uniqKey="Young G" first="George R." last="Young">George R. Young</name><name sortKey="Young, George R" sort="Young, George R" uniqKey="Young G" first="George R." last="Young">George R. Young</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bongard, Nadine" sort="Bongard, Nadine" uniqKey="Bongard N" first="Nadine" last="Bongard">Nadine Bongard</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bayer, Wibke" sort="Bayer, Wibke" uniqKey="Bayer W" first="Wibke" last="Bayer">Wibke Bayer</name><name sortKey="Dittmer, Ulf" sort="Dittmer, Ulf" uniqKey="Dittmer U" first="Ulf" last="Dittmer">Ulf Dittmer</name><name sortKey="Le Trilling, Vu Thuy Khanh" sort="Le Trilling, Vu Thuy Khanh" uniqKey="Le Trilling V" first="Vu Thuy Khanh" last="Le-Trilling">Vu Thuy Khanh Le-Trilling</name><name sortKey="Trilling, Mirko" sort="Trilling, Mirko" uniqKey="Trilling M" first="Mirko" last="Trilling">Mirko Trilling</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nutt, Stephen L" sort="Nutt, Stephen L" uniqKey="Nutt S" first="Stephen L." last="Nutt">Stephen L. Nutt</name></noRegion></country><country name="France"><region name="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"><name sortKey="Boyer, Claude" sort="Boyer, Claude" uniqKey="Boyer C" first="Claude" last="Boyer">Claude Boyer</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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